The transformation of contract in Europe

Book abstract:

This book sets out to do something quite different from typical legal comparative studies. It provides an analysis of the way contract law, far from being an abstract concept, has had a real and profound impact on modern society. With the developments in contract law over the last hundred years under close scrutiny, with specific focus on England, France, Germany and Italy, Leone Niglia both explains these legal developments and attempts to put them in their historical context. Broadly, Niglia argues that contract law is very much a reflection of state 'choices' for the future of its citizenship, and that over the last ten years or so the law has become deeply affected by the steady process of Europeanisation, and the integration or harmonisation this concept implies.

In addition to the introduction, the book consists of three chapters spread over two parts. Part one deals with the evolution of contract law in the chose countries from between 1900 and 1990, the so-called age of state law making and the contract 'law of rules'. Part two turns to contract law in terms of European law making from 1990 to the present, the establishment of a market-orientated contract law, and the radical change from 'rules' to market factors.

The book is intended for those occupied with both contract and Community law.