Rohingya crisis – Developments in Rakhine State, Myanmar and the border region in Bangladesh, August-September 2017

Author (Person)
Publisher
Series Title
Series Details September 2017
Publication Date 14/09/2017
Content Type ,

Background
The Rohingya, a mostly Muslim minority of over 1 million people in the Buddhist-majority Rakhine state, have long experienced persecution in Myanmar, which said they were illegal immigrants. They have lived in Myanmar, also known as Burma, for generations but were denied citizenship and essentially stateless.

The Rohingya were sometimes described as the world's most persecuted minority'.

Due to ongoing violence and persecution, hundreds of thousands of Rohingya had fled to neighbouring countries either by land or boat over the course of many decades.

Myanmar's military imposed a crackdown on the country's Rohingya population after police posts and an army base were attacked in late August 2017.The EU High Representative/Vice-President Federica Mogherini followed with concern in late August and September 2017 the developments in Rakhine State, Myanmar and the border region in Bangladesh concerning the Rohingya muslim minority.

The International Crisis Group also suggested in a statement on the 8 September 2017 that the violence since 25 August 2017 that had driven 270,000 Rohingya civilians over Myanmar’s border into Bangladesh was not just causing a humanitarian catastrophe. It was also driving up the risks that the country’s five-year-old transition from military rule would stumble, that radicalisation would deepen on all sides, and that regional stability would be weakened.

For further key information sources on this topic see the related url hyperlinks below.

Source Link Link to Main Source https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/31738/
Related Links
EU: EEAS: Feature Story, 15.09.17: EU condemns outbreak of violence in Rakhine and supports Rohingya refugees https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/32188/eu-condemns-outbreak-violence-rakhine-and-supports-rohingya-refugees_en
ednHUB, 14.09.17: EU urges Myanmar to end Rohingya violence as refugees rise to 400,000 (via dpa) http://www.ednh.news/eu-urges-myanmar-to-end-rohingya-violence-as-refugees-rise-to-400000/
ICG: Statement, 08.09.17: The Rakhine State Danger to Myanmar's Transition https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/rakhine-state-danger-myanmars-transition
EP: EPRS: At a Glance, September 2017: Plight of the Rohingya minority in Myanmar/Burma http://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/ATAG/2017/608692/EPRS_ATA(2017)608692_EN.pdf
The Conversation: Tag: Rohingya https://theconversation.com/global/topics/rohingya-16917
EU: EEAS: Statement, 11.09.17: Statement by HR/VP Mogherini on the latest developments in Rakhine State, Myanmar and the border region in Bangladesh https://eeas.europa.eu/delegations/myanmar-burma/31921/statement-hrvp-mogherini-latest-developments-rakhine-state-myanmar-and-border-region_en
EU: EEAS: Myanmar (Burma) and the EU https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/4004/eu-myanmar-relations_en
ICG: Statement, 27.08.17: Myanmar Tips into New Crisis after Rakhine State Attacks https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/myanmar-tips-new-crisis-after-rakhine-state-attacks
European Commission: DG Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection: The Rohingya crisis: ECHO Factsheet, September 2017 http://ec.europa.eu/echo/files/aid/countries/factsheets/rohingya_en.pdf
Website: European Rohingya Council (ERC) http://www.theerc.net/
Wikipedia: Rohingya people https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rohingya_people
Al Jazeera, 13.09.17: Myanmar: Who are the Rohingya? http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/2017/08/rohingya-muslims-170831065142812.html
BBC News, 14.09.17: Rohingya crisis: Humanitarian situation catastrophic, UN says http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-41260767
UNHCR: News, 12.09.17: Bangladesh: UNHCR emergency airlift lands in Dhaka as Rakhine crisis deepens http://www.unhcr.org/news/briefing/2017/9/59b7a0914/bangladesh-unhcr-emergency-airlift-lands-dhaka-rakhine-crisis-deepens.html
Chatham House: Expert Comment, 06.10.17: The Hard Truth Is Rohingya Refugees Are Not Going Home https://www.chathamhouse.org/expert/comment/hard-truth-rohingya-refugees-are-not-going-home
Chatham House: Expert Comment, 28.09.17: Root Causes of Rohingya Crisis Must Not be Ignored https://www.chathamhouse.org/expert/comment/root-causes-rohingya-crisis-must-not-be-ignored
BBC News, 28.09.17: Rohingya Muslims fear the UN failed them http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-41420973
Human Rights Watch: Tag: Rohingya Crisis https://www.hrw.org/tag/rohingya-crisis

Countries / Regions ,