Regulation (EU) 2020/1781 amending Regulation (EU) 2016/1139 as regards the introduction of capacity limits for Eastern Baltic cod, data collection and control measures in the Baltic Sea, and Regulation (EU) No 508/2014 as regards permanent cessation for fleets fishing for Eastern Baltic cod

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Series Details L 400, Pages 1-6
Publication Date 30/11/2020
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Summary:

Regulation (EU) 2020/1781 - adopted by the co-legislators on 25 November 2020 - aimed at offering support from the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) to fishermen affected by the closure of the Eastern Baltic cod fishery to permanently decommission their fishing vessels.

Further information:

In the context of declining conditions and numbers for the Eastern Baltic Cod, the European Commission adopted in July 2019 a set of emergency measures prohibiting the fishing of this species until year-end; the Council of the European Union decided in October 2019 on further fishing restrictions for the following year. However, specialist analysis indicates that recovery cannot be expected for several years. The measures are expected to lead to redundant fleet capacities and to severe adverse socio-economic consequences for the related coastal communities and fishing businesses.

The Commission thus concluded that contingency measures were necessary for the fisheries sector. These measures consist in introducing a capacity ceiling for the Member States in the Baltic Sea whose fleets are affected by the adverse situation for Eastern Baltic cod and a capacity exit regime for fleets formerly fishing on Eastern Baltic cod. The support should then be provided through the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF), offering the possibility to the Member States affected by the situation to grant financial support for achieving and maintaining a balance between the fleet capacity and the fishing opportunities by making financial support for permanent cessation of fishing activities through scrapping eligible under the EMFF 2014-2020.

This proposal hence aims at the sustainable management of Baltic Sea fish stocks by reducing redundant fleet capacities in the Eastern Baltic cod fishery.

The European Commission put forward the legislative initiative on 31 October 2019. The Council of the European Union adopted a general approach on this draft law on 16 December. The European Parliament's relevant committee adopted a negotiating position and mandate for trilogue negotiations on 23 April 2020. The first round of talks was held on 6 July and, following a second round on 22 September, an informal agreement was reached between the co-legislators on a compromise text. The co-legislators signed the Act on 25 November 2020, which was published in the Official Journal on 30 November 2020.

Source Link Link to Main Source http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2020/1781/oj
Related Links
Official
EUR-LEX: COM(2019)564: Proposal for a Regulation amending Regulation (EU) 2016/1139 as regards the introduction of capacity limits for Eastern Baltic cod, data collection and control measures in the Baltic Sea, and Regulation (EU) No 508/2014 as regards permanent cessation for fleets fishing for Eastern Baltic cod https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=COM:2019:564:FIN
European Parliament: Legislative Observatory: Procedure File for Proposal on Introduction of capacity limits for Eastern Baltic cod, data collection and control measures in the Baltic Sea and permanent cessation for fleets fishing for Eastern Baltic cod https://oeil.secure.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?lang=en&reference=2019/0246(OLP)
European Parliament: Legislative Train Schedule: Contingency measures for eastern baltic cod https://www.europarl.europa.eu/legislative-train/theme-fisheries-pech/file-contingency-measures-for-eastern-baltic-cod
European Commission: Press Release, 31/10/2019: Commission proposes financial aid for fishermen affected by the closure of the Eastern Baltic cod fishery https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_19_6198
Council of the European Union: Press Release, 16/12/2019: Baltic Cod and Western herring fisheries: Council agrees negotiating position https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2019/12/16/baltic-cod-and-western-herring-fisheries-council-agrees-negotiating-position/
Council of the European Union: Press Release, 22/09/2020: Informal deal on measures to support fishermen and sustain fish stocks in the Baltic Sea https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2020/09/22/informal-deal-on-measures-to-support-fishermen-and-sustain-fish-stocks-in-the-baltic-sea/

Commentary and Analysis
Euronews, 04/09/2020: Cod crisis: stocks of Europe's most popular white fish collapsing https://www.euronews.com/2020/09/01/cod-crisis-stocks-of-europe-s-most-popular-white-fish-collapsing
EPRS: Briefing, February 2021: Support for fishermen affected by the eastern Baltic cod closure https://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document.html?reference=EPRS_BRI(2020)646129

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