Germany: the consequences of the attacks involving immigrants

Immigrants or people with an immigrant background were responsible for four attacks in Bavaria and Baden-Wurttemberg between 18 and 24 July. Twelve people were killed as a result of the attacks (including three of the attackers). Three of the attackers were migrants who had arrived in Germany during the past two years, and one was a German citizen of Iranian background. In two of the cases the perpetrators left video recordings proving that they were acting on behalf of Islamic State. This was the first time this organisation assumed responsibility for attacks in Germany. This was also the first suicide attack with the use of explosives in Germany. Due to the fact that these attacks came in short succession, it has rekindled the debate over Angela Merkel’s migration policy, its consequences, her responsibility for the attacks, and ways to prevent further attacks. The most important proposals put forward in the debate include improving continuation of efforts to reduce the porousness of the borders, imposing stricter gun laws, allowing the Bundeswehr to become active in Germany during a terrorist threat, better funding of the law enforcement agencies and better invigilation of the Internet. The Bavarian CSU insists that all refugees staying in Germany must be vetted once again.

ESO: Background information: Chancellor Merkel Summer Statement, 28 July 2016 http://www.europeansources.info/record/chancellor-merkel-summer-statement-28-july-2016/

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