French parliament legalises gay marriage, adoption

Author (Corporate)
Series Title
Series Details 23.04.13
Publication Date 23/04/2013
Content Type

The French parliament approved the bill legalising gay marriage and adoption for same-sex couples in its final vote on the legislation on the 23 April 2013. The landmark reform had been the source of months of heated debate and demonstrations.

French President François Hollande signed into law on the 18 May 2013 the controversial gay marriage bill, a day after the country's Constitutional Council threw out a legal challenge by the right-wing opposition.

The move made France the ninth country in Europe and the 14th globally to legalise same-sex marriage.

Subsequently, Far-right leader Marine Le Pen hailed the suicide of a far right activist opposed to gay marriage on the 21 May 2013 as an 'eminently political act'. Dominique Venner shot himself at Paris's Notre Dame Cathedral, filled with 1,500 visitors at the time.

France's first gay marriage took place in the southern city of Montpellier on the 29 May 2013.

In October 2013 France's highest court, the Constitutional Council, ruled that mayors cannot refuse to hold same-sex marriage ceremonies on the grounds that it conflicts with their beliefs.

Source Link Link to Main Source http://www.france24.com/en/2min/20130423-france-parliament-legalises-gay-marriage-adoption
Related Links
ESO: Background information: French parliament approves landmark gay marriage bill http://www.europeansources.info/record/french-parliament-approves-landmark-gay-marriage-bill/
BBC News, 23.04.13: Same-sex marriage: French parliament approves new law http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-22261494
France24, 24.04.13: Clashes erupt in Paris after gay marriage legalised http://www.france24.com/en/20130424-clashes-erupt-paris-france-gay-marriage-legalised
BBC News, 23.04.13: Gay marriage around the world http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-21321731
Deutsche Welle, 24.04.13: France legalizes gay marriage http://www.dw.de/france-legalizes-gay-marriage/av-16766131
France24, 18.05.13: François Hollande signs same-sex marriage into law http://www.france24.com/en/20130518-france-gay-marriage-law-adoption
The Guardian, 18.05.13: French same-sex marriage law signed by François Hollande http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/may/18/french-same-sex-marriage-francois-hollande
BBC News, 18.05.13: France gay marriage: Hollande signs bill into law http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-22579093
France24, 22.05.13: Le Pen calls Notre Dame suicide 'eminently political' http://www.france24.com/en/20130522-Dominique%20Venner-notre-dame-paris-suicide-hailed-political-act-france-far-right
BBC News, 22.05.13: Notre-Dame de Paris suicide a political act - Marine Le Pen http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-22620143
BBC News, 26.05.13: Huge anti-gay-marriage protest march in Paris http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-22671572
France24, 27.05.13: France’s anti-gay marriage movement eyes next battle http://www.france24.com/en/20130527-france-anti-gay-marriage-movement-demonstration-paris
Website: La Manif Pour Tous / Demonstrate for All http://www.lamanifpourtous.fr/en/
Spiegel Online International, 27.05.13: France Divided: Clashes at Same-Sex Marriage Protest in Paris http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/thousands-rally-against-same-sex-marriage-in-paris-a-902073.html
France24, 29.05.13: Passions flare ahead of France’s first gay marriage http://www.france24.com/en/20130529-france-first-gay-marriage-wedding-montpellier-police-media
BBC News, 29.05.13: First gay couple wed in France amid tight security http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-22706351
France24, 30.05.13: France's first gay marriage takes place in Montpellier http://www.france24.com/en/20130529-france-first-gay-marriage-montpellier-boileau-autin
Blog: LSE Europp, 03.06.13: Anti-Hollande sentiments have fuelled the popularity of France’s Manif pour Tous movement http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2013/06/03/manif-pour-tous/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Europp+%28EUROPP+-+European+Politics+and+Policy+at+LSE%29
BBC News, 18.10.13: France mayors 'cannot block gay marriage' - top court http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-24579037

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