EU and UK Environmental Policy

Author (Corporate)
Series Title
Series Details (2015-16)HC537
Publication Date April 2016
Content Type

European Union membership has been a crucial factor in shaping United Kingdom environmental policy on air and water pollution, and biodiversity, according to the UK House of Common's Environmental Audit Committee’s report on EU and UK Environmental Policy published in April 2016.

The Committee heard that EU environmental policy development has been a two-way street. On the one hand, EU membership has given the UK a platform to pursue its environmental objectives internationally, and influence the strategic, long-term direction of policy. On the other hand, EU membership has ensured that environmental action in the UK has been taken on a faster timetable, and more thoroughly than would otherwise have been the case.

The inquiry heard concerns that a UK outside the EU would still have to follow some EU environmental legislation, but with significantly less ability to influence how it is developed. Ministers told the Committee that a vote to leave would result in a 'long and tortuous negotiation'. Business representatives felt a leave vote could remove long-term certainty.

However, one of the members of the Committee, Peter Lilley, who supported EU exit, published a dissenting view arguing the UK could happily negotiate environmental legislation at an intergovernmental level and have a greater say on some international bodies by having its own seat, rather than being represented by the EU.

Source Link Link to Main Source http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201516/cmselect/cmenvaud/537/537.pdf
Related Links
ESO: In Focus: Brexit - The United Kingdom and the European Union http://www.europeansources.info/record/brexit-the-united-kingdom-and-the-european-union/
ESO: Background information: Assessment of EU/UK environmental policy http://www.europeansources.info/record/assessment-of-eu-uk-environmental-policy/
UK: Parliament: Parliamentary Business: Committees: News, 19.04.16: EU membership positive for UK environment http://www.parliament.uk/business/committees/committees-a-z/commons-select/environmental-audit-committee/news-parliament-2015/eu-uk-environmental-policy-report-published-15-16/
EurActiv, 19.04.16: Clean air and beaches listed among UK’s EU membership gains http://www.euractiv.com/section/uk-europe/news/clean-air-and-beaches-listed-among-uks-eu-membership-gains/
BBC News, 19.04.16: EU membership 'good for UK environment' say MPs http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-36074849
The Guardian, 19.04.16: MPs warn vote to leave EU would threaten UK environmental policy http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2016/apr/19/vote-leave-eu-threaten-uk-environmental-policy-common-select-committee
The Conversation, 19.04.16: Why experts agree the EU is good for Britain’s natural environment https://theconversation.com/why-experts-agree-the-eu-is-good-for-britains-natural-environment-58021
ESO: Background information: Environmentalists for Europe http://www.europeansources.info/record/environmentalists-for-europe/
Blog: LSE BrexitVote, 20.04.16: Cut out: Brexit would put the EU’s efforts to reduce carbon emissions at risk http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/brexitvote/2016/04/20/cut-out-brexit-would-put-the-eus-efforts-to-cut-carbon-emissions-at-risk/
Britain Stronger in Europe: 10 Green reasons for staying in Europe, May 2016 http://www.strongerin.co.uk/the_environmental_case_for_staying_in_the_eu

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