Cluster development and policy

Book abstract:

The rise of the cluster concept has been integral to the development of the contemporary economic situation in Europe. Despite some scepticism, optimistic policy-makers believe clusters will eventually, with their emphasis on regional and geographical agglomeration or 'networks', contribute to the development of more solid and promising economies within the European Union (EU), while stimulating local economic growth. This book analyses and explains the major ideas behind cluster development policy, and focuses, in particular, on the national context of regional policy arrangements. It also looks at the rise of industrial clusters. Added to this, it offers summaries on cluster policy practice and theory, as well working closely with important case studies.

Broadly, the book is separated into three parts: theory, practice, and conclusions. The section on theory consists of two essays, one which deals with the variety of cluster concepts and their social engineering, and the other questioning whether or not cluster policy even exists within the EU as yet. Section two contains seven case studies, ranging from the Arve Valley and Scotland through to Styria and Tampere, and the conclusions negotiate the problem of clusters and the complex effects of prisms.

Due to its focus on policy, the book is aimed at both policy-makers and academics with an interest in the field.