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Summary:
Reports, analyses and information on the appointment of France's European Commissioner for Internal Market, in the European Commission led by Ursula von der Leyen.
Further information:
Sylvie Goulard - a former member of the European Parliament and former defence minister - was the first name to be put forward by the French government in August 2019. Ms Goulard was formally announced on 9 September by the President of the European Commission. Her portfolio was known on the following day, set to take on the role as European Commission for Internal Market. Her portfolio would include work on industrial policy and the promotion of the Digital Single Market (DSM). She was also to be responsible for a new Directorate-General for Defence Industry and Space.
Following the announcement, media sources highlighted a police investigation in France into Ms Goulard's alleged misuse of EU funds on parliamentary assistants during her time as an MEP, which was reason for her resignation as defence minister in 2017.
The relevant committees of the European Parliament held a hearing with Ms Goulard on 2 October, in order to assess her capabilities to lead the portfolio. Media sources later reported that she had faced a tough session and would face further questioning at a later stage before a decision on endorsement. A second hearing was held on 10 October. Media sources later suggested that her name had been rejected by the parliamentary committees.
On 24 October, the French President indicated former minister Thierry Breton as the new French candidate for the College of Commissioners. On 29 October, Ursula von der Leyen approved Thierry Breton's nomination and his mission letter was issued on 7 November. Mr Breton was subject to a hearing at the European Parliament on 14 November. Media later reported that he had been approved as a suitable candidate.
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Dolenni Cysylltiedig |
- Swyddogol
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European Commission: President-elect von der Leyen’s Mission Letter to Sylvie Goulard
https://ec.europa.eu/commission/files/sylvie-goulards-mission-letter_en
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European Parliament: Sylvie Goulard’s replies to the European Parliament questionnaire
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/resources/library/media/20190927RES62436/20190927RES62436.pdf
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European Parliament: Press Release, 02/10/2019: Hearing of Commissioner-designate Sylvie Goulard
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20190926IPR62242/
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European Parliament: Public Hearings of Commissioner-designate Sylvie Goulard, October 2019
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/hearings2019/commission-hearings-2019/20190910STO60740/
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EPP Group: News, 02/10/2019: Cloud of doubt hanging over Sylvie Goulard
https://www.eppgroup.eu/newsroom/news/cloud-of-doubt-hanging-over-sylvie-goulard
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Renew Europe: News, 02/10/2019: Sylvie Goulard is the right person at the right place for the Internal market
https://reneweuropegroup.eu/en/news/1334-sylvie-goulard-is-the-right-person-at-the-right-place-for-the-internal-market/
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European Parliament: Press Release, 10/10/2019: Resumed hearing of Commissioner-designate Sylvie Goulard
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20191009IPR63966/
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European Commission: President-elect von der Leyen’s Mission Letter to Thierry Breton
https://ec.europa.eu/commission/files/president-elect-von-der-leyens-mission-letter-thierry-breton_en
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European Parliament: Public Hearing of Commissioner-designate Thierry Breton, 14 November 2019
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/hearings2019/commission-hearings-2019/20191108STO66102/thierry-breton-france
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European Parliament: Press Release, 14/11/2019: Hearing of Commissioner-designate Thierry Breton
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20191112IPR66319/
- Newyddion
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Reuters, 28/08/2019: France proposes central banker Goulard as European Commission candidate
https://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKKCN1VI0XD
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Politico, 28/08/2019: Macron picks longtime ally as EU commissioner
https://www.politico.eu/article/france-nominates-sylvie-goulard-as-eu-commissioner/
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EurActiv, 28/08/2019: France proposes europhile Sylvie Goulard as Commissioner
https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/france-proposes-europhile-sylvie-goulard-as-eu-commissioner/
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France24, 28/08/2019: France proposes Sylvie Goulard as European Commission candidate
https://www.france24.com/en/20190828-france-proposes-sylvie-goulard-european-commission-candidate
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Reuters, 10/09/2019: EU creates defence and space branch 'to complement NATO'
https://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKKCN1VV1J5
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Politico, 10/09/2019: Goulard faces French police over parliamentary assistants case
https://www.politico.eu/article/goulard-faces-french-police-over-parliamentary-assistants-case/
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EurActiv, 10/09/2019: France’s Goulard gets double internal market and defence industry post
https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/frances-goulard-gets-double-internal-market-and-defence-industry-post/
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RFI News, 12/09/2019: French EU commission pick interviewed by police
http://en.rfi.fr/france/20190911-french-eu-commission-pick-interviewed-police
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Politico, 02/10/2019: Goulard says she’ll ‘respect outcome’ of French probe, ‘regrets’ consulting work
https://www.politico.eu/article/goulard-says-shell-respect-outcome-of-french-probe-regrets-consulting-work/
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Politico, 02/10/2019: Goulard faces further grilling after rocky hearing
https://www.politico.eu/article/goulard-faces-further-grilling-after-rocky-hearing/
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Reuters, 02/10/2019: 'I'm clean', Macron's EU candidate says over corruption claims
https://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKKBN1WH1UN
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EUObserver, 03/10/2019: French EU nominee could fall after brutal hearing
https://euobserver.com/economic/146153
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EurActiv, 03/10/2019: Sylvie Goulard given rough ride by European Parliament
https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/sylvie-goulard-given-rough-ride-by-european-parliament/
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Politico, 04/10/2019: MEPs drill down on Goulard ethics queries after hearing
https://www.politico.eu/article/what-meps-want-to-know-after-sylvie-goulards-rocky-hearing/
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Politico, 07/10/2019: Conservatives keep pressure on French Commission pick Sylvie Goulard
https://www.politico.eu/article/conservatives-keep-pressure-on-french-commission-pick-sylvie-goulard/
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EurActiv, 07/10/2019: Loiseau: Without arms exports, there won’t be a European defence industry
https://www.euractiv.com/section/defence-and-security/news/loiseau-without-arms-exports-there-wont-be-a-european-defence-industry/
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EurActiv, 08/10/2019: Sylvie Goulard still to convince MEPs in ‘do or die’ week
https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/sylvie-goulard-still-to-convince-meps-in-do-or-die-week/
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Politico, 08/10/2019: Goulard stops short of pledge to quit if under formal investigation
https://www.politico.eu/article/goulard-stops-short-of-pledge-to-quit-if-under-formal-investigation/
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Politico, 10/10/2019: Sylvie Goulard sticks to her guns at second Parliament hearing
https://www.politico.eu/article/sylvie-goulard-sticks-to-her-guns-at-second-parliament-hearing-european-commission/
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Politico, 10/10/2019: Key MEPs reject Sylvie Goulard after second hearing
https://www.politico.eu/article/key-meps-reject-sylvie-goulard-after-second-hearing/
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Politico, 10/10/2019: France’s Commission pick Sylvie Goulard rejected by Parliament
https://www.politico.eu/article/frances-commission-pick-sylvie-goulard-rejected-by-parliament/
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France24, 10/10/2019: Blow to Macron as his EU top job pick sent home
https://www.france24.com/en/20191010-blow-to-macron-as-his-eu-top-job-pick-sent-home
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EUObserver, 10/10/2019: French EU nominee loses vote and is out
https://euobserver.com/institutional/146221
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The Guardian, 10/10/2019: Macron blames 'political game' as MEPs reject commission candidate
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/oct/10/macron-blames-political-game-as-meps-reject-commission-candidate
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Reuters, 10/10/2019: Macron cries foul as EU lawmakers snub French pick for industry job
https://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKKBN1WP1IO
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Reuters, 11/10/2019: Amid fury in Paris, Macron warns EU of institution crisis over Commission jobs
https://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKKBN1WQ1MD
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Reuters, 14/10/2019: French Finance Minister: not candidate to be Macron's new choice for EU post
https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKBN1WT0R0
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EurActiv, 14/10/2019: Macron plays appeasement card after Goulard’s rejection
https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/macron-plays-appeasement-card-after-goulards-rejection/
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EurActiv, 23/10/2019: Atos CEO Thierry Breton might join race to become France’s new Commissioner pick
https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/atos-ceo-thierry-breton-might-join-race-to-become-frances-new-commissioner-pick/
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EUObserver, 23/10/2019: Macron ponders options for EU commissioner
https://euobserver.com/institutional/146361
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Reuters, 24/10/2019: Macron proposes Atos chief as French EU commissioner
https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKBN1X30HD
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RFI News, 24/10/2019: Macron proposes ex economy minister, Thierry Breton, as EU commissioner
http://en.rfi.fr/europe/20191024-macron-proposes-ex-economy-minister-thierry-breton-eu-commissioner
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Politico, 24/10/2019: Macron nominates Thierry Breton as France’s European commissioner
https://www.politico.eu/article/macron-nominates-thierry-breton-as-frances-european-commissioner/
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Deutsche Welle, 24/10/2019: Macron names new candidate for French EU commissioner
https://p.dw.com/p/3Rp2F
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France24, 24/10/2019: Macron proposes Thierry Breton as France's EU commissioner
https://www.france24.com/en/20191024-macron-proposes-thierry-breton-as-france-s-eu-commissioner-1
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EurActiv, 25/10/2019: Macron’s contentious Commissioner pick might face same fate as Goulard
https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/macrons-contentious-commissioner-pick-might-face-same-fate-as-goulard/
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Euronews, 29/10/2019: Von der Leyen approves nominations of Thierry Breton, Oliver Varhelyi as EU Commissioners
https://www.euronews.com/2019/10/29/von-der-leyen-approves-thierry-breton-oliver-varhelyi-as-eu-commissioners
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EUObserver, 04/11/2019: Breton's firm hosted unlawful copy of EU police data
https://euobserver.com/justice/146476
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EUObserver, 05/11/2019: Commission defends Breton's Atos over police data
https://euobserver.com/justice/146527
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Politico, 07/11/2019: Thierry Breton: I’ll recuse myself from decisions involving former company
https://www.politico.eu/article/thierry-breton-pledges-to-avoid-conflicts-of-interest-in-financial-declaration/
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Bloomberg, 14/11/2019: Macron’s Second Pick for Top EU Job Survives Parliament Grilling
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-11-14/macron-s-second-pick-for-top-eu-job-survives-parliament-grilling
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EurActiv, 14/11/2019: Thierry Breton convinces MEPs, avoids same fate as Goulard
https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/thierry-breton-convinces-meps-avoids-same-fate-as-goulard/
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France24, 14/11/2019: MEPs approve Thierry Breton as France’s European Commissioner
https://www.france24.com/en/20191114-meps-approve-thierry-breton-as-france-s-european-commissioner
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Politico, 14/11/2019: MEPs approve French Commissioner-designate Thierry Breton
https://www.politico.eu/article/meps-approve-french-commissioner-designate-thierry-breton/
- Sylwebaeth a Dadansoddiad
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Wikipedia: Sylvie Goulard
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvie_Goulard
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EurActiv, 11/09/2019: Von der Leyen assigns defence challenge to France
https://www.euractiv.com/section/global-europe/news/von-der-leyen-assigns-defence-challenge-to-france/
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Politico, 12/09/2019: EU defense commissioner may face turf wars
https://www.politico.eu/article/sylvie-goulard-eu-defense-commissioner-may-face-turf-wars-commissioner-hearings/
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OSW: Analyses, 18/09/2019: DG for Defence Industry and Space in the new European Commission
https://www.osw.waw.pl/en/publikacje/analyses/2019-09-18/dg-defence-industry-and-space-new-european-commission
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EPRS: Briefing, September 2019: Hearings of the Commissioners-designate: Sylvie Goulard - Internal Market
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document.html?reference=EPRS_BRI(2019)642201
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Politico, 01/10/2019: Sylvie Goulard’s dangerous moment
https://www.politico.eu/article/sylvie-goulard-dangerous-moment/
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EurActiv, 10/10/2019: Why the European Parliament rejected Sylvie Goulard
https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/why-the-european-parliament-rejected-sylvie-goulard/
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Euro|topics, October 2019: EU Commission: Macron's candidate fails
https://www.eurotopics.net/en/228466/
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Euro|topics, October 2019: Macron nominates Thierry Breton for EU Commission
https://www.eurotopics.net/en/229289/
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Wikipedia: Thierry Breton
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thierry_Breton
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Politico, 28/10/2019: 4 things to know about Thierry Breton
https://www.politico.eu/article/4-things-to-know-thierry-breton/
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EPRS: Briefings, November 2019: Hearings of the Commissioners-designate: Thierry Breton - Internal Market
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document.html?reference=EPRS_BRI(2019)642288
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