Alone in the desert? How France can lead Europe in the Middle East

Author (Person)
Publisher
Series Title
Series Details April 2018
Publication Date 10/04/2018
ISBN 978-1-911544-51-7
Content Type ,

Summary

+ The Middle East is a key stage for France’s foreign policy, one where it bids to prove its credentials as an international power, punching above its weight and demonstrating the independence that is so important to the French sense of place in the world.

+ In this context, the Arab uprisings and their subsequent upheavals have been a particular challenge, to such an extent that France attempted to recalibrate its strategy. Despite this, France soon settled back into its traditional realism by adopting an approach based on “reassurance”.

+ Under this approach, France sought to foster stability by reassuring its partners against their perceived anxiety in the face of domestic instability, regional changes, and international uncertainties. But “reassurance” did not deliver and France still faces key challenges in the region.

+ France also feels increasingly ‘alone in the desert’, with little European support. Even with armed conflicts, terrorism, and migration flows across the region, France has failed to rally its European partners around strategic purpose.

+ Emmanuel Macron’s ardent pro-Europeanism presents an opportunity for France, and for Europe. But France must move on from its 'reassurance' approach and better embed its leadership in concerted European cooperation.

Source Link Link to Main Source http://www.ecfr.eu/page/-/ECFR251_how_france_can_lead_europe_in_the_middle_east.pdf
Related Links
France: Government: Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs: Country Files: North Africa and Middle East https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files/north-africa-and-middle-east/
Middle East Monitor, 22.11.17: France’s destabilising role in the Middle East https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20171122-frances-destabilising-role-in-the-middle-east/
What - When - How: French colonialism - Middle East MIDDLE EAST http://what-when-how.com/western-colonialism/french-colonialism-middle-east/
Reuters, 20.12.17: [Commentary]: Macron steers France to a new Mideast role https://www.reuters.com/article/us-behravesh-macron-commentary/commentary-macron-steers-france-to-a-new-mideast-role-idUSKBN1EE21C
France: Government: Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs: Country Files: Syria: France and Syria https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/country-files/syria/france-and-syria/
France: Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Development: Conference for peace in the Middle East, Paris, 15 January 2017 (et al) http://www.europeansources.info/record/conference-for-peace-in-the-middle-east-paris-15-january-2017/
European Policy Centre: Commentary, June 2016: Diplomatic parade or last struggle against fatalism? - Making sense of the Paris ministerial meeting on the Middle East Peace Process http://www.europeansources.info/record/diplomatic-parade-or-last-struggle-against-fatalism-making-sense-of-the-paris-ministerial-meeting-on-the-middle-east-peace-process/
Euro|Topics: Debates, July 2017: Will Macron secure peace in Libya? (et al) http://www.europeansources.info/record/will-macron-secure-peace-in-libya/

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