Hungarian parliamentary election, 8 April 2018

Author (Corporate)
Publication Date 2018
Content Type ,

Summary:

Reports, analyses and information relating to the snap legislative election held in Hungary in April 2018.

Further information:

The 199 members of the National Assembly were elected by two methods - 106 elected in single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post voting, 93 elected from a single nationwide constituency by proportional representation. The electoral threshold is set at 5%, although this is raised to 10% for coalitions of two parties and 15% for coalitions of three or more parties.

Incumbent Prime Minister Viktor Orbán and his party Fidesz were highly tipped to win a majority in the election. However, the opposition parties attempted to bring together a common understanding so that Mr Orbán's dominating position could eventually be weakened. Spying allegations, fake news, leaks, counter leaks and corruption scandals all featured in the lead-up parliamentary election. Never far away from the government’s attacks on their opponents were efforts to pin blame on Hungarian-American financier George Soros.

As expected, Mr Orbán reclaimed a landslide victory following the election on 8 April. Leaders of the second and third-placed parties resigned in light of the result. Several heads of governments and many party leaders from across Europe congratulated Mr Orbán on his victory, while others warned against the effect this re-election could have in other countries facing similar nationalist trends.

Related Links
Official
OSCE: ODIHR: Hungarian Parliamentary Elections, 8 April 2018 https://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/hungary/373603
European Council, 09/04/2018: Letter of congratulations from President Donald Tusk to Prime Minister Viktor Orbán http://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2018/04/09/letter-of-congratulations-from-president-donald-tusk-to-prime-minister-viktor-orban/

News
Politico: Tag: Hungarian election 2018 https://www.politico.eu/tag/hungarian-election-2018/
EurActiv, 05/04/2018: ‘Victator’ Orbán set for third mandate after rocky campaign https://www.euractiv.com/section/future-eu/news/victator-orban-set-for-third-mandate-after-rocky-campaign/
BBC News, 09/04/2018: Hungary PM re-elected for third term http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-43693663
Deutsche Welle, 09/04/2018: Viktor Orban's win leaves opposition in tatters http://p.dw.com/p/2vjyo
The Economist, 09/04/2018: Viktor Orban maintains firm control of the Hungarian Parliament https://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2018/04/daily-chart-4

Commentary and Analysis
Euro|topics: Hungary votes https://www.eurotopics.net/en/196624/
Wikipedia: Hungarian parliamentary election, 2018 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hungarian_parliamentary_election,_2018
LSE: EUROPP Blog, 07/02/2018: Why the media helps make Hungarian elections so predictable http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2018/02/07/why-the-media-helps-make-hungarian-elections-so-predictable/
Robert Schuman Foundation: Analysis, 12/03/2018: Barring surprise, Viktor Orban is due to win a third consecutive term as the head of Hungary https://www.robert-schuman.eu/en/eem/1763-barring-surprise-viktor-orban-is-due-to-win-a-third-consecutive-term-as-the-head-of-hungary
LSE: EUROPP Blog, 26/03/2018: Experiments in the laboratory of populism: The 2018 Hungarian election http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2018/03/26/experiments-in-the-laboratory-of-populism-the-2018-hungarian-election/
Euronews, 27/03/2018: Moscow, migration and a muzzled media: Hungary’s election explained http://www.euronews.com/2018/03/27/moscow-migration-and-a-muzzled-media-hungary-s-election-explained
The Guardian, 31/03/2018: In Hungary, the exploitation of a mythical enemy is poisoning politics https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/mar/31/in-hungary-exploitation-of-mythical-enemy-is-poisoning-politics
Politico, 02/04/2018: Hungary’s election: The essential guide https://www.politico.eu/article/viktor-orban-hungary-election-2018-essential-guide-must-reads/
Reuters, 02/04/2018: As Hungary roars ahead, Orbanomics leaves some of the poorest behind https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKCN1H90ES
The Guardian, 09/04/2018: Re-election of Hungary’s anti-immigrant leader is major challenge for EU https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/apr/09/viktor-orban-re-election-hungarys-anti-immigrant-leader-major-challenge-for-eu
EUObserver, 09/04/2018: Hungary's Orban in sweeping victory, boosting EU populists https://euobserver.com/political/141539
Foreign Policy, 09/04/2018: Hungary’s Strongman Has a Weak Spot http://foreignpolicy.com/2018/04/09/hungarys-strongman-has-a-weak-spot/
Portfolio.hu, 09/04/2018: Hungary’s slide into autocracy to continue after Orbán's victory http://www.portfolio.hu/en/economy/hungarys-slide-into-autocracy-to-continue-after-orbans-victory.35936.html
Deutsche Welle, 09/04/2018: Orban remains leader of the intractable eastern EU http://p.dw.com/p/2vh3h
The Conversation, 09/04/2018: Hungary election: Viktor Orbán tightens his grip with a super-majority https://theconversation.com/hungary-election-viktor-orban-tightens-his-grip-with-a-super-majority-94680
The Conversation, 09/04/2018: Hungary elections: it’s the most popular party on Facebook, so why haven’t you heard of the Two-Tailed Dog? https://theconversation.com/hungary-elections-its-the-most-popular-party-on-facebook-so-why-havent-you-heard-of-the-two-tailed-dog-94587
Carnegie Europe: Strategic Europe, 10/04/2018: Viktor Orbán’s Survival Games http://carnegieeurope.eu/strategiceurope/76030
ECFR: Commentary, 13/04/2018: Orbán 3.0: What to expect next http://www.ecfr.eu/article/commentary_orban_3.0_what_to_expect_next

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