Science, technology and innovation in Europe. 2008 edition

It is widely recognised that knowledge and innovation are the key determinants of jobs and growth. With a wide set of data tables, graphs and written analysis, this publication draws a comprehensive picture of the Science, Technology and Innovation activities in the European Union, as carried out by its people, enterprises and governments . It reveals, in particular, the contributions and expenditures on research and development and defines the characteristics of the highly skilled people participating. It further describes the innovation activities of enterprises, as well as patenting, which is one of the channels leading to commercialising newly developed technology.