NATO flights over Poland, Romania to monitor Ukraine / EU diplomats preparing next level of sanctions on Russia

Series Title
Series Details 11.03.14
Publication Date 11/03/2014
Content Type

Reports of, and external reaction to, the situation in Ukraine covering the 10 and 11 March 2014, with Russia-related forces still controlling the Crimea region and the West trying to force it to de-escalate tensions in the region [for the background to the situation and developments in the previous days see the ESO: Background Information links below].

NATO said on the 10 March 2014 it would start reconnaissance flights over Poland and Romania to monitor the situation in neighbouring Ukraine, where Russian forces have taken control of Crimea. On the same day, EU officials announced that the EU was preparing to impose travel bans, asset freezes and other restrictions on Russia for its failure to de-escalate the crisis in the region.

On the 11 March 2014, the European Commission adopted a proposal for temporarily removing customs duties on Ukrainian exports to the EU.

Speaking from Rostov-on-Don, Russia, on the same day, Ukraine's former leader Viktor Yanukovych restated his belief that power in Kyiv had been taken by a "band of ultranationalists and neofascists" and that presidential elections set for May 25 would be "absolutely illegitimate and illegal."

Also on the 11 March 2014, the Ukrainian parliament warned the Crimean assembly that it would face dissolution if it did not call off the independence referendum due to take place on the 16 March. The regional assembly approved a conditional declaration of independence, ahead of the popular vote.

Ukraine's acting President Oleksandr Turchynov said that Russian leaders have been refusing to develop crisis talks, and stated that the country would not intervene militarily in Crimea. Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk was scheduled to meet President Barack Obama in Washington on the 12 March 2014.

In the meantime, German companies were considering how Western European gas could be rerouted to Kiev, should Russia decide to cut supplies. The gas dependency weapon has been seen as an important feature since that start of the Ukrainian crisis.

Source Link Link to Main Source http://www.euractiv.com/global-europe/nato-flights-poland-romania-moni-news-534044
Related Links
ESO: Background information: Crimean MPs vote to become part of Russia http://www.europeansources.info/record/crimean-mps-vote-to-become-part-of-russia/
ESO: Background information: Energy security debate: Tusk warns Merkel against Russian gas addiction http://www.europeansources.info/record/energy-security-debate-tusk-warns-merkel-against-russian-gas-addiction/
ESO: Background information: South Stream pipeline project frozen over Crimea crisis http://www.europeansources.info/record/south-stream-pipeline-project-frozen-over-crimea-crisis/
ESO: Key Source: Euromaidan - Protests in Ukraine 2013 - 2015 - Key source http://www.europeansources.info/record/euromaidan-protests-in-ukraine-2013-2015/
EurActiv, 11.03.14: EU diplomats preparing next level of sanctions on Russia http://www.euractiv.com/global-europe/eu-diplomats-preparing-level-san-news-534042
EUObserver, 11.03.14: Khodorkovsky: Putin fears Ukraine 'revolution' http://euobserver.com/foreign/123419
EurActiv, 11.03.14: Ukrainian civil society calls on EU for help http://www.euractiv.com/europes-east/economic-issues-heart-ukraine-ne-news-534032
BBC News, 10.03.14: Nato jets to monitor Ukraine border http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-26521311
Deutsche Welle, 10.03.14: EU prepares Russia sanctions, NATO sends planes to monitor Ukraine http://dw.de/p/1BN3T
European Commission: RAPID: SPEECH/14/205: Remarks by President Barroso on unilateral trade measures for Ukraine http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-14-205_en.pdf
European Commission: RAPID: STATEMENT/14/63: An "economic life-line for Ukraine": Temporary tariff cuts for Ukrainian exports to the EU http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_STATEMENT-14-63_en.pdf
European Commission: RAPID: Press Release, IP/14/250: European Commission proposes temporary tariff cuts for Ukrainian exports to the EU http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-14-250_en.pdf
EurActiv, 12.03.14: Germany, Poland warn Russia EU sanctions could start from 17 March http://www.euractiv.com/uk-europe/germany-poland-warn-russia-eu-sa-news-534078
EUObserver, 11.03.14: First part of EU-Ukraine treaty to enter into life in June http://euobserver.com/foreign/123428
Deutsche Welle, 11.03.14: Former Ukrainian President Yanukovych blames opponents for Crimea crisis http://dw.de/p/1BNE8
The Guardian, 11.03.14: Ukraine parliament delivers ultimatum to Crimea over referendum http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/11/ukraine-parliament-ultimatum-crimea-referendum
BBC News, 11.03.14: Ukraine crisis: EU offers Kiev $700m in trade breaks http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-26531721
Euronews, 11.03.14: EU offers trade benefits to Ukraine to bolster Kyiv http://www.euronews.com/2014/03/11/eu-offers-trade-benefits-to-ukraine-to-bolster-kyiv/
BBC News, 12.03.14: Ukraine president: Russia 'is refusing crisis talks' http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-26540602
The New York Times, 12.03.14: Ukraine’s Interim Leader Seeks Aid in Washington http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/13/world/europe/ukraine-washington.html
BBC News, 12.03.14: Poland and Baltics feel heat from Crimea http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-26526053
Spiegel Online International, 11.03.14: Help from Germany: Firms Could Soon Provide Gas to Ukraine http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/german-companies-prepare-plans-to-supply-ukraine-with-gas-a-957988.html
RIA Novosti, 11.03.14: Crimea Declares Independence Ahead of Popular Vote on Secession http://en.ria.ru/world/20140311/188317029/Crimea-Declares-Independence-Ahead-of-Popular-Vote-on-Secession.html
European Commission: RAPID: SPEECH/14/212: Introductory statement by President Barroso on Ukraine http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-14-212_en.pdf
European Commission: RAPID: SPEECH/14/216: Crimea referendum: major threat to the stability of the borders in Europe http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_SPEECH-14-216_en.pdf
European Commission: RAPID: STATEMENT/14/65: G-7 Leaders Statement http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_STATEMENT-14-65_en.pdf
EurActiv, 13.03.14: EU moves toward sanctions on Russians as Ukraine PM visits Washington http://www.euractiv.com/global-europe/eu-moves-sanctions-russians-ukra-news-534118
EUObserver, 13.04.14: EU diplomats start putting names on Russia blacklist http://euobserver.com/foreign/123456
EurActiv, 14.03.14: Gazprom, Rosneft CEOs on EU sanction list: reports http://www.euractiv.com/global-europe/gazprom-rosneft-ceos-eu-sanction-news-534158

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