Council conclusions on Ukraine, Foreign Affairs Council, Brussels, 3 March 2014 / Ukraine crisis: US-Europe rifts surfacing as Putin tightens Crimea grip

Author (Corporate)
Series Title
Series Details 03.03.14
Publication Date 03/03/2014
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Reports of, and external reaction to, the situation in Ukraine covering the 3 and 4 March 2014 after Russia had taken effective control of the Crimea region within Ukraine ostensibly to protect its citizens and interests.

EU Foreign Ministers met at a special Foreign Affairs Council in Brussels on the 3 March 2014. EU High Representative Catherine Ashton said after the meeting that the 'The ambition is to see the situation improve. If it doesn’t, then the course is set by the Foreign Affairs Council and the European Council (due to meet on the 6 March 2014) will need to consider what it is going to do'.

The North Atlantic Council, which includes the ambassadors of all 28 NATO Allies, would meet on 4 March 2014, following a request by Poland under article 4 of NATO's founding Washington Treaty.

Henri Malosse, the president of the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) warned in Brussels during a conference on the 3 March 2014 that an escalation of the situation in Ukraine could threaten the security of EU member states with sizeable Russian minorities such as the Baltic States. NATO head Anders Fogh Rasmussen showed sympathy for Polish and Baltic states’ fears of Russia’s posture in Ukraine while reassuring these countries on the threat.

Much discussion centred on what sanctions the United States and the EU could take against Russia, with suggestions that the two blocs were not united in their approach. The Guardian suggested that while US President Obama threatened to 'isolate Russia', EU foreign ministers were resisting trade sanctions, and favoured mediation involving the OSCE and / or the EU.

Mario Draghi, head of the European Central Bank, told at the European Parliament on the 3 March 2014 that the ECB was monitoring the possible economic effects of the Ukraine-Russia crisis.

Russia's UN ambassador Vitaly Churkin told a Security Council meeting on the 3 March 2014 that ousted Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych had asked Russia on the 1 March 2014 to send troops across the border to protect civilians in Crimea and other regions of Ukraine.

Russia said that an agreement made by Russia, the EU and Ukraine in February 2014 that would have kept President Yanukovych until new Presidential elections in December 2014 should be reactivated.

On the 4 March 2014, Russian President Vladimir Putin told military units exercising near Ukraine's border to return to their permanent garrisons after the scheduled end of that exercise. Mr. Putin also described the crisis as the result of an “unconstitutional coup” during a press conference, while stating that there was no need to send Russian troops to Ukraine yet.

EurActiv reported that the European Union governments had reached a preliminary agreement on the 4 March 2014 to freeze the assets of 18 Ukrainians, at Kyiv’s request, after Ukraine's new rulers said billions in public funds had gone missing.

Source Link Link to Main Source http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_data/docs/pressdata/EN/foraff/141291.pdf
Related Links
ESO: Key Source: Euromaidan - Protests in Ukraine 2013 - 2015 - Key source http://www.europeansources.info/record/euromaidan-protests-in-ukraine-2013-2015/
ESO: Background information: North Atlantic Council statement on the situation in Ukraine, 2 March 2014 / Statement by G7 Nations, 2 March 2014 / Russia's invasion of Ukraine / Ukraine crisis: Russia tightens military grip on Crimea http://www.europeansources.info/record/north-atlantic-council-statement-on-the-situation-in-ukraine-2-march-2014-statement-by-g7-nations-2-march-2014-russias-invasion-of-ukraine-ukraine-crisis-russia-tightens-military-grip-on-cr/
ESO: Background information: Crimea becomes the hot spot of Russia-Ukraine tensions http://www.europeansources.info/record/crimea-becomes-the-hot-spot-of-russia-ukraine-tensions/
European Council: President: Press Release, PRES/14/115 ( 03.03.14): President of the European Council Herman Van Rompuy calls an extraordinary meeting of EU Heads of State or Government on Ukraine - Brussels, Thursday 6 March 2014 http://www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_Data/docs/pressdata/en/ec/141292.pdf
EEAS: Press Release, 03.03.14: Remarks by EU High Representative Catherine Ashton following the extraordinary Foreign Affairs Council on Ukraine http://www.eeas.europa.eu/statements/docs/2014/140303_02_en.pdf
EUObserver, 03.03.14: Ukraine crisis: EU threatens asset freeze on Russian officials http://euobserver.com/foreign/123341
BBC News, 03.03.14: Crimea crisis: What can the West do? http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-26418179
Euronews, 03.03.2014: Russia denies it plans assault on Ukrainian bases in Crimea http://www.euronews.com/2014/03/03/russia-gives-ukraine-ultimatum-surrender-crimea-bases-or-face-military-assault/
NATO: News, 03.03.14: Secretary General announces North Atlantic Council to meet following Poland's request for Article 4 consultations http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/news_107711.htm
OSCE: Press Release, 03.03.14: Key statements from special meeting on Ukraine crisis hosted by the OSCE Swiss Chairmanship http://www.osce.org/cio/115957
RIa Novosti, 03.03.14: Russia Says Ukraine Action Aimed at Protecting Human Rights http://en.ria.ru/russia/20140303/188052066/Russia-Says-Ukraine-Action-Aimed-at-Protecting-Human-Rights.html
EurActiv, 04.03.14: US and EU line up economic tools to punish Russia http://www.euractiv.com/europes-east/us-eu-line-economic-tools-punish-news-533881
BBC News, 04.03.14: Ukraine's Yanukovych asked for troops, Russia tells UN http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-26427848
EUObserver, 03.03.14: Ukraine: The Empire strikes back [Opinion] http://euobserver.com/opinion/123339
The Guardian, 04.03.14: Ukraine crisis: US-Europe rifts surfacing as Putin tightens Crimea grip http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/03/ukraine-crisis-us-europe-putin-crimea
Deutsche Welle, 03.03.14: EU foreign ministers weigh responses to Putin http://dw.de/p/1BIsi
Deutsche Welle, 04.03.14: Local Crimeans divided over Russian occupation http://dw.de/p/1BIvd
RIA Novosti, 04.03.14: 3 South Ukrainian Cities Want to Join Crimea - Lawmaker http://en.ria.ru/world/20140304/188063761/3-South-Ukrainian-Cities-Want-to-Join-Crimea---Lawmaker.html
EUObserver, 04.03.14: UK leak indicates limits of EU action on Ukraine http://euobserver.com/foreign/123346
EUObserver, 04.03.14: ECB monitoring effects of Ukraine confrontation http://euobserver.com/news/123342
EurActiv, 04.03.14: Russia claims it ‘restores order’ in Ukraine at Yanukovich’s request http://www.euractiv.com/europes-east/russia-restores-order-ukraine-ya-news-533880
EurActiv, 04.03.14: Crimea incursion sets dangerous precedent for EU’s Russian-speaking minorities, EU official warns http://www.euractiv.com/europes-east/war-ukraine-threaten-peace-insid-news-533874
EurActiv, 03.03.14: Emergency EU summit to look into possible sanctions against Russia http://www.euractiv.com/europes-east/emergency-eu-summit-look-possibl-news-533875
The New York Times, 04.03.14: Putin Says ‘Coup’ Caused Ukraine Crisis http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/05/world/europe/ukraine.html
UK: Foreign & Commonwealth Office: Speeches, 04.03.14: Oral statement to Parliament. UK's response to the situation in Ukraine https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/uks-response-to-the-situation-in-ukraine
EurActiv, 05.03.14: EU reaches preliminary deal to freeze assets of 18 Ukrainians http://www.euractiv.com/europes-east/eu-reaches-preliminary-deal-free-news-533923
EUObserver, 04.03.14: Nato reassures Poland, Baltic states on Russia threat http://euobserver.com/defence/123350
ESO: Background information: EU freezes misappropriated Ukrainian state funds http://www.europeansources.info/record/press-release-eu-freezes-misappropriated-ukrainian-state-funds/
Deutsche Welle, 05.03.14: Trade ties expose EU, US rift over Russia sanctions http://dw.de/p/1BKK5

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